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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people suffering from adhd Medication weight Loss uk find their symptoms improve by taking medication. However, each person reacts differently to various drugs, and adverse effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is part of a class of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a brain chemical that regulates the behavior and focus.

Stimulant medication for inattentive adhd

Stimulant medication improves concentration and attention for 70 to 80% of children and adults who take it. They alter neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. Typically, they cause an initial increase in heart rate and blood pressure that lasts for several hours. Many experts recommend that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage over the counter adhd medication for adults the course of several weeks.

Stimant medications are taken by mouth, usually every day, either once or twice. Most are available in both short- and long-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulating drugs peak within a couple of hours, and they must be taken twice a day. Long-acting stimulating drugs last between 8 and 12 hours, and are only taken every week.

These medications can trigger unwanted adverse side effects like anxiety, insomnia and nausea. They can also make people feel irritable or moody, but these effects generally fade with time and can often be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In certain instances stimulants can trigger changes in personality, such as being withdrawn, unfocused or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, including depression and mania.

Most stimulants are controlled substances and require the prescription of a doctor. Adolescents and adults misuse stimulants to boost their performance. They can develop addiction when they are not used properly or as prescribed. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medicines

There are many non-stimulant ADHD medicines that are available, and the one that is most effective is determined by the individual. These medications don't affect the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative effects, but take longer to act and last only for 24 hours. Most of these medications operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Therapy can assist a person in learning how to manage symptoms and develop new coping strategies like stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp, an online therapy service, matches people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health issues. You can be matched with the right therapist in just 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. The use different types of adhd medication stimulants or non-stimulants can help people with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to focus, but they do not address the underlying causes. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach someone methods to manage impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced with a trained therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers so that they can support the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In some cases the combination of medication and talk therapy may be the most effective approach.